AMI 并发室性心律失常及心室重构患者的 12 导联同步心电图结果分析
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温梦荷,女,主治医师,主要研究方向是心律失常的治疗。

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R 542.2+ 2

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Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Sodium Valproate and Levetiracetam in the Treatment of Children with Epilepsy
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    摘要:

    摘 要目的:探究急性心肌梗死(AMI)并发室性心律失常及心室重构患者的 12 导联同步心电图检测结果。 方法:选取龙岩市第一医院 2021 年 1 月至 2022 年 12 月收治的 62 例入院 24 h 内行 12 导联同步心电图监测的 AMI 患者,行超 声心动图检查。根据是否发生室性心律失常分为非室性心律失常组 22 例和室性心律失常组 40 例。根据是否发生心室重构 分为心室重构组 24 例和非心室重构组 38 例。对发生室性心律失常、心室重构、不良心血管事件患者的心电图指标进行分 析比较。 结果:室性心律失常组患者 Tp–Te、校正后 Tp–Te 间期(Tp–Tec)和 Tp–Te/QT 水平高于非心室重构组,差异具 有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。心室重构组患者 Tp–Te、Tp–Tec 和 Tp–Te/QT 水平高于非心室重构组,差异具有统计学意义 (P < 0.05)。发生不良心血管事件患者与非室性心律失常患者相比,Tp–Te、Tp–Tec 和 Tp–Te/QT 水平更高,差异具有统 计学意义(P < 0.05)。 结论:合并室性心律失常、心室重构的 AMI 患者心电图指标更差,Tp–Te 间期对于 AMI 预后具有 预测价值。

    Abstract:

    AbstractObjective To investigate the results of 12-lead synchronous electrocardiogram in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) complicated with ventricular arrhythmia and ventricular remodeling. Methods Sixty-two AMI patients admitted to Longyan First Hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 who received 12-lead synchronous electrocardiogram monitoring within 24 hours of admission were selected for echocardiography. According to whether ventricular arrhythmias occurred, the patients were divided into a non-ventricular arrhythmias group (22 cases) and a ventricular arrhythmias group (40 cases). According to whether ventricular remodeling occurred, the patients were divided into a ventricular remodeling group (24 cases) and a nonventricular remodeling group (38 cases). The ECG indexes of patients with ventricular arrhythmia, ventricular remodeling and adverse cardiovascular events were analyzed and compared. Results The levels of Tp-Te, corrected Tp-Te Interval (Tp-Tec) and Tp-Te/QT in the ventricular arrhythmia group were higher than those in the non-ventricular remodeling group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The levels of Tp-Te, Tp-Tec and Tp-Te/QT in the ventricular remodeling group were higher than those in the non-ventricular remodeling group, and the difference were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The levels of Tp-Te, Tp-Tec and Tp-Te/QT in the patients with adverse cardiovascular events were higher than those in the patients with non-ventricular arrhythmias, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion For AMI patients with ventricular arrhythmia and ventricular remodeling, the 12-lead synchronous electrocardiogram index is worse, and the TP-TE interval has predictive value for the prognosis of AMI.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-07-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-11-22
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