基于区域医疗联合体的社区高血压患者的健康管理效果
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廖全菊,女,主管护师,主要研究方向是护理学和卫生管理。

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R 197

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深圳市大鹏新区科技创新和产业发展专项资金项目(YL202001–06)


To Explore the Health Management Effect of Community Hypertension Patients Based on Regional Medical Consortium
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    摘要:

    摘 要目的:观察社区高血压患者健康管理中基于区域医疗联合体的应用效果。 方法:选取 2021 年 1 月至 2021 年 12 月深圳市大鹏新区 3 个社区管理的 200 例高血压患者,按随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组,各 100 例。 对照组患者健康管理按常规方法开展,观察组基于区域医疗联合体开展健康管理,比较两组患者管理效果。 结果:(1)血压:干预后两组患者均低于干预前,且干预后观察组患者低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。 (2)血压达标率、高血压知识知晓率、患者满意率:干预后观察组患者均显著高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义 (P < 0.05)。(3)治疗行为依从性良好率:干预后两组患者均高于干预前,且干预后观察组患者显著高于对照组, 差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。 结论:社区高血压患者健康管理依托区域医疗联合体模式开展后,可明显增强管 理效果,让患者血压水平控制在理想状态,增加患者对疾病知识的认知,提升治疗行为依从性,让患者对管理更加满意。

    Abstract:

    AbstractObjective To observe the application effect of regional medical consortium in the health management of community hypertension patients. Methods A total of 200 hypertension patients from 3 communities in Dapeng New District, Shenzhen city from January 2021 to December 2021 were selected and divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method, with 100 cases in each group.the control group carried out health management according to the conventional method, and the observation group carried out health management based on the regional medical consortium,and compared the management effect of the two groups of patients. Results (1) blood pressure: After intervention, both groups were lower than before intervention, and after intervention, observation group was lower than control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). (2) the rate of blood pressure reaching the standard, the rate of knowledge of hypertension and the rate of patient satisfaction: After intervention, the observation group was significantly higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). (3) good compliance rate of treatment behavior: Both groups were higher after intervention than before intervention, and observation group was significantly higher than control group after intervention, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion The health management of hypertension patients in community relying on regional medical consortium mode can significantly enhance the management effect, so that patients'blood pressure level can be controlled in an ideal state,increase patients'awareness of disease knowledge, improve treatment behavior compliance,and make patients more satisfied with management.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-12-15
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-06-12
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