中药熏洗联合夹胫推肘牵膝手法 治疗膝骨性关节炎临床疗效
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(1.南靖县中医院,福建 南靖 363600)

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蔡艺勇,男,主治医师,主要研究方向是创伤骨科及颈肩腰膝等慢性疾病。

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R 684.3

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Clinical Effect of Herbal Fumigation Combined with Tibial-clipping and Elbow-pushing and Knee-pulling Tuina Technique in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis
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(1.Nanjing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fujian Nanjing 363600)

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    摘要:

    摘 要目的:研究中药熏洗联合夹胫推肘牵膝手法对膝骨性关节炎患者步态及疼痛程度的影响。 方法:选取南 靖县中医院 2020 年 7 月至 2022 年 3 月期间收治的 150 例膝骨性关节炎患者,随机分为对照组与观察组,各 75 例。 对照组患者采用夹胫推肘牵膝手法辅助治疗,观察组患者在对照组基础上采用中药熏洗联合夹胫推肘牵膝手法辅助治 疗。比较两组患者的临床疗效、治疗前后中医证候积分、视觉模拟疼痛评分(VAS)、膝关节功能(Lysholm)评分、 步态参数(步长、步速、步频、步态周期)、肌力。 结果:观察组患者疗效较对照组高;观察组患者中医证候积分、 视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分较对照组低,膝关节评分量表(LKSS)评分较对照组高;观察组患者步态周期较对照组 短,步长、步速、步频比对照组高;两组患者屈膝肌群、伸膝肌群峰力矩(PT)值均较治疗前有提高,且治疗后观 察组患者屈膝肌群、伸膝肌群 PT 值均较对照组高,上述差异均具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。 结论:中药熏洗联合 夹胫推肘牵膝手法治疗膝骨性关节炎患者疗效显著,可有效缓解临床症状,改善步态参数,提高肌力。

    Abstract:

    AbstractObjective To study the effects of herbal fumigation combined with tibial-clipping and elbow-pushing and kneepulling tuina technique on gait and pain degree of knee osteoarthritis patients. Methods A total of 150 patients with knee osteoarthritis admitted to Nanjing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from July 2020 to March 2022 were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 75 patients in each group. Control group was treated with tibial pinch, elbow and knee holding technique, observation group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine fumigation combined with tibial pinch, elbow and knee holding technique on the basis of control group. The clinical efficacy, TCM syndrome score before and after treatment, visual analogue pain scale (VAS), (Lysholm) score, gait parameters (stride length, stride speed, stride frequency, gait cycle) and muscle strength of the two groups were compared. Results The curative effect of the observation group was higher than that of the control group. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome score and visual analogue scale (VAS) score in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and Lysholm knee score scale (LKSS) score was higher than those in control group. The observation group gait cycle was shorter than the control group, and the stride length, stride speed and stride frequency were higher than the control group. Peak torque (PT) values of knee flexion and knee extensor muscles in the two groups were higher than before treatment, and PT values of knee flexion and knee extensor muscles in the observation group were higher than control group after treatment, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Herbal fumigation combined with tibial-clipping and elbow-pushing and knee-pulling tuina technique have significant curative effect in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis patients, which can effectively relieve clinical symptoms, improve gait parameters and improve muscle strength.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-09-14
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-06-01
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