基于社区与互联网技术的宫颈癌筛查系统 应用效果影响因素分析
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(1.赣州市南康区妇幼保健院,江西 赣州 341400)

作者简介:

谢琰,女,副主任医师,主要从事妇产科相关疾病的临床治疗。

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中图分类号:

R 711.74;R 181

基金项目:

赣州市卫生健康委员会项目(2022-2-149)


Analysis of Influencing Factors of Application Effect of Cervical Cancer Screening System Based on Community and Internet Technology
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Affiliation:

(1.Ganzhou Nankang Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Jiangxi Ganzhou 341400)

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    摘要:

    摘 要目的:探讨基于社区与互联网技术的宫颈癌筛查系统应用效果的影响因素。方法:选取赣州市南康区 蓉江社区 511 例妇女作为研究对象,按照宫颈癌筛查系统应用情况将研究对象分为筛查组 109 例与未筛查组 402 例。 调查基于社区与互联网技术的宫颈癌筛查系统应用情况,并对应用效果的影响因素进行单因素分析与多因素 logistic 回归分析。结果:研究对象筛查率为 21.33 %;年龄、户口性质、婚姻状况、月平均收入、工作状况影响筛查效果, 筛查组与未筛查组比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P < 0.05);多因素 logistic 回归分析结果显示,年龄≥ 55 岁、 农村户口、单身 / 未婚同居、月平均收入< 5000 元、退休 / 失业是影响基于社区与互联网技术的宫颈癌筛查系统应用 效果的独立危险因素(P < 0.05)。结论:基于社区与互联网技术的宫颈癌筛查系统筛查率较低,年龄、户口性质、 婚姻状况、月平均收入、工作状况等因素均会对其造成影响。因此社区需积极开展干预措施,加强健康教育,让社区 妇女积极主动参与筛查。

    Abstract:

    AbstractObjective To explore the influencing factors of the application effect of cervical cancer screening system based on community and Internet technology. Methods A total of 511 women in Rongjiang Community of Nankang District of Ganzhou city were selected as the research objects to investigate the application of cervical cancer screening system based on community and Internet technology, according to the application effect of cervical cancer screening system, the subjects were divided into screening group with 109 cases and non-screening group with 402 cases. and the influencing factors of application effect were analyzed by single factor analysis and logistic multivariate regression analysis. Results The screening rate was 21.33 %. Age, household registration, marital status, average monthly income and working status affected the screening effect, and the differences between the screening group and the non-screening group were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The results of logistic multivariate analysis showed that age ≥ 55 years old, rural household registration, single/unmarried cohabitation, average monthly income < 5000 yuan, retirement/unemployment were independent risk factors affecting the application effect of cervical cancer screening system based on community and Internet technology (P < 0.05). Conclusion The screening rate of cervical cancer screening system based on community and Internet technology is low, and age, household registration, marital status, average monthly income, working status and other factors will affect it. Therefore, the community should actively carry out intervention measures, strengthen health education, and let them actively participate in screening.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-09-26
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-05-26
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