家庭参与式长程管理对儿童癫痫的治疗效果
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(河南科技大学第一附属医院,河南 洛阳 471000)

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王桢桢,女,住院医师,主要从事工作是急诊方面。

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R 742.1

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Effects of Family Participatory Long-term Management in the Treatment of Children Epil
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(The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Henan Luoyang 471000)

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    摘要:

    〔摘 要〕 目的:研究家庭参与式长程管理对儿童癫痫的治疗效果。方法:选取河南科技大学第一附属医院 2019 年 10 月至 2020 年 12 月期间诊治的 94 例癫痫伴语言障碍患儿,随机分为对照组与观察组,各 47 例。对照组患儿在常 规抗癫痫药物治疗基础上使用语言训练疗法,观察组患儿在对照组治疗基础上使用家庭参与式长程管理治疗,比较两 组患儿治疗 6 个月后临床疗效、服药依从性,并采用韦氏儿童智力量表第四版(WISC–Ⅳ)和韦氏记忆量表(WMS) 比较两组患儿治疗前后智力水平、记忆能力。结果:观察组总有效率 76.60 %,高于对照组 57.45 %,差异具有统计 学意义(P < 0.05);观察组患儿治疗 6 个月后服药依从率为 95.74 %,高于对照组 82.98 %,差异具有统计学意义 (P < 0.05);治疗 6 个月后,两组患儿总智商、总记忆商数均高于治疗前,且观察组高于对照组,差异具有统计学 意义(P < 0.05)。结论:家庭参与式长程管理对儿童癫痫伴语言障碍的治疗效果较好,能有效提升患儿的服药依从 性,有利于其智力与记忆能力发育。

    Abstract:

    〔Abstract〕 Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of family participatory long-term management in the treatment of children epilepsy. Methods A total of 94 children with epilepsy and language impairment treated in the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology from October 2019 to December 2020 were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, with 47 cases in each group. The children in the control group were given speech training therapy on the basis of conventional antiepileptic drug therapy, and the children in the observation group were given family participatory long_x005fterm management therapy on the basis of treatment in the control group. The clinical efficacy and medication compliance of the two groups were compared after 6 months of treatment. Wechsler Child Intelligence Scale (WISC-IV) and Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS) were used to compare the intelligence level and memory ability of the two groups before and after treatment. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 76.60%, which was higher than 57.45% of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The compliance rate of the observation group was 95.74% after 6 months of treatment, which was higher than 82.98% of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). After 6 months of treatment, the total intelligence quotient (IQ) and total memory quotient of the two groups were higher than those before treatment, and the total IQ and total memory quotient of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Family participatory long-term management has a better therapeutic effect on children with epilepsy and language impairment, which can effectively improve their medication compliance and facilitate their development of intelligence and memory.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-01-11
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-08-08
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