64 排 CT 对孤立性肺结节的临床诊断价值
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

曲震,男,主管技师,主要研究方向是医学影像技术方面。

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

R 734.2;R 730.44

基金项目:


Clinical Value of 64 Slice CT in the Diagnosis of Solitary Pulmonary Nodules
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    摘 要目的:探讨孤立性肺结节采取 64 排计算机断层扫描(CT)的临床诊断价值。 方法:选取 2018 年 3 月至 2020 年 6 月大连市甘井子区人民医院收治的 150 例孤立性肺结节患者,根据病情将恶性结节患者(106 例)作为肺腺癌组,良性结 节患者(44 例)作为良性结节组。比较两组患者 CT 表现和强化方式的差异性。 结果:肺腺癌组患者 CT 平扫征象中病灶形态、 瘤 – 肺界面、边缘情况及内部成分与良性结节组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05),两组患者支气管截断征与空洞 征无明显差异(P > 0.05)。肺腺癌组动脉期轻 – 中度强化和静脉期延迟强化比例均高于良性结节组,动脉期明显强化、 无强化与静脉期强化减退比例明显低于良性结节组,差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。 结论:对孤立性肺结节采取 64 排 CT 检查效果理想,通过特征性表现联合增强特点有助于提高诊断准确性。

    Abstract:

    AbstractObjective To evaluate the clinical value of 64 slice computed tomography (CT) in the diagnosis of solitary pulmonary nodules. Methods 150 patients with solitary pulmonary nodules treated in Ganjingzi District People's Hospital of Dalian from March 2018 to June 2020 were selected. According to the severity of the disease, patients with malignant nodules (106 cases) were regarded as lung adenocarcinoma group and patients with benign nodules (44 cases) were regarded as benign nodules group. The differences of CT manifestations and enhancement methods between the two groups were compared. Results Compared with the benigns nodule group, the lesion morphology, tumor-pulmonary interface, marginal condition and internal components in the CT scan signs of the lung adenocarcinoma group were statistically significant (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in bronchial truncation sign and cavity sign between the two groups (P > 0.05). In the lung adenocarcinoma group, the proportions of arterial stage light-to-moderate enhancement and venous stage delayed enhancement were higher than those of the benign nodule group, the arterial stage was significantly enhanced and the venous stage enhancement was significantly lower than that of the benign nodule group (P <0.05). Conclusion 64 slice CT is effective for solitary pulmonary nodules. The combination of characteristic manifestations and enhanced features is helpful to improve the diagnostic accuracy.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-15
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-06-29
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
特别声明

近期有不法分子冒充我刊名义给作者打电话或发邮件,编造各种理由要求添加微信或QQ、伪造复制我刊编辑部公章发放假冒录用通知书等等各种方式试图骗取作者钱财。为强化编辑部工作规范,加强单位公章管理,维护作者的正当权益和财产利益, 我刊在此郑重声明:(1)编辑部与作者沟通方式为电话和邮件,在本刊唯一官方网站(http:/szzxyjhzz.szrch.com)“联系我们”下拉菜单,或者网站最下端信息栏可以查询),绝对不会要求作者添加微信或QQ。 (2)自2025年2月1日起,注销废除“深圳中西医结合杂志编辑部”电子公章;我刊稿件录用通知调整为加盖编辑部实体公章的纸质文件或其扫描件,录用稿件仅收取合理版面制作费和审稿费,收款单位为“深圳市第二人民医院”对公账户,其他加盖电子公章或涉及私人账户者均为伪造假冒。望广大作者提高警惕,谨防上当受骗。 《深圳中西医结合杂志》编辑部

关闭