针刺治疗对脑卒中后顽固性呃逆及患者生活质量的影响
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(广州新海医院,广东 广州 510300)

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崔美娟,女,主治医师,主要研究方向是康复科方面。

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R 246

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Effect of Acupuncture on Intractable Hiccup after Stroke and its Effect on Patients' Quality of Life
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(Guangzhou Xinhai Hospital, Guangdong Guangzhou 510300)

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    摘要:

    〔摘 要〕 目的:分析脑卒中后顽固性呃逆患者行针刺治疗的效果及对患者生活质量的影响。方法:选取广州新海医院 2018 年 3 月至 2020 年 3 月期间收治的 90 例脑卒中后顽固性呃逆患者,随机分为对照组与观察组,各 45 例。对照组采纳常 规西药治疗,观察组采纳针刺治疗,比较两组临床疗效、呃逆症状积分、呃逆每次发作持续时间以及生活质量评分。结果: 观察组患者治疗总有效率为 95.56 %,高于对照组的 68.89 %,差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05);治疗前两组患者的呃 逆症状积分比较,差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05);治疗后观察组患者的呃逆症状积分低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义 (P < 0.05)。观察组患者呃逆每次发作持续时间为(1.02 ± 0.11)min,短于对照组的(8.95 ± 0.48)min,差异具有统计 学意义(P < 0.05);治疗前两组患者的生活质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05);治疗后观察组患者的生活质 量评分低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论:针刺可有效降低脑卒中后顽固性呃逆患者呃逆发作次数, 缩短呃逆持续时间,提升患者生存质量。

    Abstract:

    〔Abstract〕 Objective To analyze the effect of acupuncture on intractable hiccup after stroke and its impact on the quality of life of patients. Methods 90 patients with intractable hiccup after stroke treated in Guangzhou Xinhai hospital from March 2018 to March 2020 were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 45 cases in each group. The control group was treated with conventional western medicine and the observation group was treated with acupuncture. The clinical efficacy, Hiccup symptom score, duration of each attack of hiccup and quality of life score were compared between the two groups. Results the total effective rate of the observation group was 95.56%, higher than 68.89% of the control group (P < 0.05); there was no significant difference in hiccup symptom scores between the two groups before treatment (P > 0.05). After treatment, the score of hiccup symptoms in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05); the duration of each episode of hiccup in the observation group was (1.02 ± 0.11) min, which was shorter than that in the control group (8.95 ± 0.48) min, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05); there was no significant difference in the scores of quality of life between the two groups before treatment (P > 0.05). After treatment, the quality of life score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion acupuncture can effectively reduce the number of hiccup attacks, shorten the hiccup maintenance time and improve the quality of life of patients with intractable hiccup after stroke.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-07-08
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-12-02
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