基于移动互联网的高血压护理实践研究
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(江西财经大学财大医院,江西 南昌 330013)

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程幼瑜,女,主管护师,主要研究方向是慢性病护理及高血压防治管理研究。

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江西省科学技术厅科技计划项目资助课题(20151BDH80016);江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目 资助课题(GJJ180270);深圳市科技创新委员会中央引导地方科技发展资金自由探索类基础研究 项目资助课题(2021Szvup052)。


Research on Hypertension Nursing Practice Based on Mobile Internet
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(Hospital of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Jiangxi Nanchang 330013)

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    摘要:

    〔摘 要〕 目的:利用移动互联网技术实现高血压远程护理管理并提升医护工作效率。方法:2018 年 12 月至 2019 年 12 月 选取江西财经大学财大医院负责社区的 240 例高血压患者作为高血压护理实践对象,根据患者护理意愿,分为观察组(移动 互联网护理模式)和对照组(传统护理模式),各 120 例,观察组和对照组又各分为 3 个小组:定点护理组(60 例)、上 门护理组(10 例)、远程护理组(50 例)。利用基于移动互联网的高血压管理系统,实施血压远程测量、预约、护理、数 据共享。分析比较两组的护理效果。结果:观察组中定点护理组的时长、满意度、控制率、间隔时间与对照组中定点护理 组比较,差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。观察组中的远程护理组的护理时长、满意度、控制率、间隔时间明显优于对照组 中的远程护理组,差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。观察组中的上门护理组时长、满意度与对照组的差异无统计学意义 (P > 0.05),但控制率、间隔时间优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论:基于移动互联网的高血压远程 护理服务可以随时随地为高血压患者提供服务,远程护理可以提升居民血压控制率和医护工作效率,是现有护理服务的补充。

    Abstract:

    〔Abstract〕 Objective To realize the remote nursing management of hypertension by using mobile internet technology, and achieve the goal of hypertension control rate on the basis of improving doctors and nurses work efficiency. Methods From December 2018 to December 2019, 240 hypertensive patients in charge of the community were selected as the practice objects of hypertension nursing. According to the letter of intent for hypertension nursing signed by the patients, they were divided into the research group (mobile Internet nursing mode) and the control group (traditional nursing mode), with 120 cases in each group. The research group and the control group were divided into three groups: hospital fixed-point nursing group (60 cases), door-to-door nursing group (10 cases) and remote nursing group (50 cases). The hypertension management system based on mobile Internet is used to implement remote blood pressure measurement, appointment, nursing and data sharing. The nursing effects of the two groups were analyzed and compared. Results There was no significant difference in duration, satisfaction, control rate and interval between the fixed-point nursing group in the observation group and the fixed-point nursing group in the control group (P > 0.05). The nursing duration, satisfaction, control rate and interval of the remote nursing group in the observation group were significantly better than those in the remote nursing group in the control group (P < 0.05). There was no difference in duration and satisfaction between the observation group and the control group (P > 0.05), but the control rate and interval time were better than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Hypertension remote nursing service based on mobile internet can provide services for patients with hypertension anytime and anywhere. Remote nursing can improve residents' blood pressure control rate and medical work efficiency. It is a supplement to the existing nursing services.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-07-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-12-02
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