降胆固醇治疗对缺血性脑卒中患者脑动脉弹性的影响
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(佛山市南海区桂城医院,广东 佛山 528000)

作者简介:

吴喜端,女,副主任医师,主要研究方向是内科疾病。

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中图分类号:

R 743.33

基金项目:

佛山市卫生健康局医学科研项目资助课题(20200258)


Effect of Lower Cholesterol Treatment on Cerebral Artery Elasticity in Patients with Eschemic Stroke
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(Foshan Nanhai District Guicheng Hospital, Guangdong Foshan 528000)

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    摘要:

    〔摘 要〕 目的:探讨对缺血性脑卒中(CIS)患者使用降胆固醇治疗对其脑动脉弹性的影响。方法:选取 2020 年 1 月 至 2020 年 12 月佛山市南海区桂城医院收治的 80 例 CIS 患者为研究对象,随机分成观察组与对照组,各 40 例,对照组给 予常规干预治疗,观察组在对照组基础上给予强化降胆固醇治疗,3 个月后观察两组患者治疗前后的血脂变化,同时经颅彩 色多普勒超声检测技术(TCCD)检查相关参数,对参数记录并比较。结果:治疗后两组患者的总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘 油(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL–C)、搏动指数(PI)、阻力指数(RI)均较治疗前降低,且观察组显著低于对照组, 差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05);治疗后两组患者的高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL–C)、收缩期峰值流速(Vs)、舒张末 期峰值流速(Vd)、收缩 / 舒张流速比值(S/D)均较治疗前提高,且观察组高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。 结论:对 CIS 患者采取降胆固醇治疗可有效改善患者的血脂水平及脑动脉弹性。

    Abstract:

    〔Abstract〕 Objective To investigate the effects of lower cholesterol treatment on cerebral artery elasticity in patients with ischemic stroke (CIS). Methods From January 2020 to December 2020, 80 patients with CIS in Guiji Hospital were selected as research objects, randomly divided into observation group and control group, and 40 cases, the control group gave routine intervention, observation group On the basis of the control group, a strengthening of the cholesterol treatment was administered, and the blood lipid changes before and after the treatment before and after treatment were observed after 3 months, and the relevant parameters were checked and the parameters were recorded and compared to the parameters. Results The total cholesterol (TC), triamylglycerol (TG), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), pulsation index (PI), and resistance index (RI), and the resistance index (RI), and the pulsation index (PI), and the resistance index (RI). The observation group was significantly lower than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05); high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in two groups after treatment, the peak flow rate (Vs) of the shrinkage period (Vd), the peak flow rate of diastolic The shrink/diastolic flow rate ratio (S/D) is higher than the treatment, and the observation group is higher than the control group, and the difference has statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Treatment of lower cholesterol treatment for CIS patients can effectively improve the blood lipid level and cerebral arterial elasticity of patients.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-06-16
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-10-22
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